资源类型

期刊论文 839

会议视频 40

会议信息 4

年份

2023 105

2022 148

2021 101

2020 64

2019 42

2018 38

2017 43

2016 29

2015 32

2014 18

2013 33

2012 23

2011 31

2010 27

2009 27

2008 26

2007 27

2006 8

2005 8

2004 7

展开 ︾

关键词

3D打印 13

院士大会 9

增材制造 7

京津冀 5

经济 5

产业链 4

供应链 3

医学 3

空间可展开结构 3

营养健康 3

2020 2

3D生物打印 2

4D打印 2

D区 2

FY-3卫星 2

中国西北地区 2

产业化 2

供应链管理 2

农业科学 2

展开 ︾

检索范围：

排序： 展示方式：

Development of the expressed immunoglobulin μ chain repertoire during maturation of mice B cells

Jingwen LIANG,Yingfeng LUO,Yi SUN,Meng LEI,Bing ZHANG,Songnian HU,Yaofeng ZHAO

《农业科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2014年 第1卷 第3期   页码 201-213 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2014017

摘要： In the bone marrow and spleen, the developing B cell populations undergo both negative and positive selections to shape their B cell receptor repertoire. To gain insight into the shift of the immunoglobulin heavy (IgH) chain repertoire during B cell development, we undertook large scale Ig μ chain repertoire analysis of pre-B, immature B and spleen B cell populations. We found that the majority of V gene segments, V families, J and D gene segments, were observed to have significantly different usage frequencies when three B cell populations were compared, but the usage profile of the V D, and J genes between different B cell populations showed high correlations. In both productive and nonproductive rearrangements, the length of CDRH3 shortened significantly on average when B cells entered the periphery. However, the CDRH3 length distribution of nonproductive rearrangements did not follow a Gaussian distribution, but decreased successively in the order 3 -2, 3 -1 and 3 , suggesting a direct correlation between mRNA stability and CDRH3 length patterns of nonproductive rearrangements. Further analysis of the individual components comprising CDRH3 of productive rearrangements indicated that the decrease in CDRH3 length was largely due to the reduction of N addition at the 5′ and 3′ junctions. Moreover, with development, the amino acid content of CDRH3 progressed toward fewer positively charged and nonpolar residues but more polar residues. All these data indicated that the expressed Ig μ chain repertoire, especially the repertoire of CDRH3, was fine-tuned when B cells passed through several checkpoints of selection during the process of maturation.

关键词： repertoire     complementarity determining region 3 of the IgH chain (CDRH3)     immunoglobulin     heavy chain     variable region    

HTML PDF 收藏

THE 4C APPROACH AS A WAY TO UNDERSTAND SPECIES INTERACTIONS DETERMINING INTERCROPPING PRODUCTIVITY

《农业科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2021年 第8卷 第3期   页码 387-399 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2021414

摘要：

Modern agriculture needs to develop transition pathways toward agroecological, resilient and sustainable farming systems. One key pathway for such agroecological intensification is the diversification of cropping systems using intercropping and notably cereal-grain legume mixtures. Such mixtures or intercrops have the potential to increase and stabilize yields and improve cereal grain protein concentration in comparison to sole crops. Species mixtures are complex and the 4C approach is both a pedagogical and scientific way to represent the combination of four joint effects of Competition, Complementarity, Cooperation, and Compensation as processes or effects occurring simultaneously and dynamically between species over the whole cropping cycle. Competition is when plants have fairly similar requirements for abiotic resources in space and time, the result of all processes that occur when one species has a greater ability to use limiting resources (e.g., nutrients, water, space, light) than others. Complementarity is when plants grown together have different requirements for abiotic resources in space, time or form. Cooperation is when the modification of the environment by one species is beneficial to the other(s). Compensation is when the failure of one species is compensated by the other(s) because they differ in their sensitivity to abiotic stress. The 4C approach allows to assess the performance of arable intercropping versus classical sole cropping through understanding the use of abiotic resources.

 

关键词： compensation     competition     complementarity     cooperation     interspecific interactions     land equivalent ratio     light     nutrients     species mixtures     water    

HTML PDF 收藏

Expression and clinical implication of PRL-1 and PRL-3 in transitional cell carcinoma of bladder

Bin HAO, Changwei LIU, Huixiang LI

《医学前沿（英文）》 2009年 第3卷 第2期   页码 197-203 doi: 10.1007/s11684-009-0036-3

摘要： The mRNA and protein expression of phosphatase of regenerating liver 1 (PRL-1) and phosphatase of regenerating liver 3 (PRL-3) in transitional cell carcinoma of bladder (BTCC) and normal epithelia of bladder was investigated, and the relationship between the BTCC and pathological changes was clarified. The expression of PRL-1 and PRL-3 mRNA was detected by using reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) in 30 cases of BTCC and 10 cases of normal bladder, and the expression of PRL-1 and PRL-3 protein was checked by using immunohistochemistry in 30 cases of BTCC and 15 cases of normal bladder. The expression levels of PRL-1 and PRL-3 mRNA and protein were higher in BTCC than those in normal bladder epithelia ( <0.05). The increased expression of PRL-1 and PRL-3 mRNA and protein was detectable in deep invasion and metastasis of BTCC ( <0.05). There was no correlation between the expression of PRL-1 and PRL-3 and gender, age or recurrence of BTCC (all >0.05). A significantly positive correlation was found between PRL-1 and PRL-3 in BTCC ( <0.05). PRL-1 and PRL-3 are expressed consistently and may contribute to the growth, differentiation, invasion and metastasis of BTCC.

关键词： transitional cell carcinoma of bladder     phosphatase of regenerating liver 1     phosphatase of regenerating liver 3     reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction     immunohistochemistry    

HTML PDF 收藏

Autoimmune regulator regulates autophagy in THP-1 human monocytes

Liang SHI, Li-Hua HU, Yi-Rong LI

《医学前沿（英文）》 2010年 第4卷 第3期   页码 336-341 doi: 10.1007/s11684-010-0096-4

摘要： The autoimmune regulator (AIRE) is a crucial factor for the induction of central tolerance, and mutations in this gene lead to abnormal immune responses. However, the role of AIRE in autophagy in immune cells, especially in monocytes, is obscure. In the present study, we found that overexpression of AIRE in THP-1 human monocytes resulted in increased endogenous light chain 3 (LC3)-II level and elevated LC3 positive vesicles. Moreover, an autophagy inhibitor or knockdown of AIRE by small interference RNA attenuated these effects. In contrast, the expression of p62/SQSTM1 remained unchanged in THP-1 cells after the corresponding treatment. Our findings indicate that AIRE plays a role in the regulation of autophagy in THP-1 human monocytes.

关键词： autoimmune regulator     autophagy     monocytes     light chain 3 (LC3)    

HTML PDF 收藏

Genome-wide search for candidate genes determining vertebrae number in pigs

Longchao ZHANG, Jingwei YUE, Xin LIU, Jing LIANG, Kebin ZHAO, Hua YAN, Na LI, Lei PU, Yuebo ZHANG, Huibi SHI, Ligang WANG, Lixian WANG

《农业科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2017年 第4卷 第3期   页码 327-334 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2017163

摘要： Longer porcine carcasses may be expected to have more vertebrae. Therefore, vertebrae number in pigs is an economically important trait. To examine the genetic basis of this trait, we genotyped 578 F Large White × Minzhu pigs using the Porcine SNP60K BeadChip. A genome-wide association study (GWAS) identified 36 significant single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) on the chromosomes SSC1 (294.28–300.32 Mb) and SSC7 (102.22–109.39 Mb). A 6.04-Mb region that contained all 13 significant SNPs on SSC1 also contained the gene , previously reported to influence the number of vertebrae in pigs. However, the reported putative casual mutation of c.748C>T showed no genome-wide significant association with the trait, suggesting it was not a causal mutation in our population. The remaining 23 significant SNPs on SSC7 were concentrated in a 7.17-Mb region, which was within a quantitative trait locus interval for number of vertebrae. was the closest gene to the most significant SNP and might be a candidate. Haplotype sharing and block analysis refined the QTL to an interval of about 3 Mb containing 29 candidate genes. Of these 29 genes, the previously reported possible casual mutation of g.19034A>C was not found to be a causal mutation in our population. Exploration of these genes via additional genetic and functional studies in mammals revealed that could be a good candidate on SSC7. A mutation of c.1749G>A was detected by GWAS and could be proposed as a candidate causal mutation, or as closely linked to a causal mutation, for the number of vertebrae in pigs.

关键词： genome-wide association study     number of vertebrae     pig     SSC7     TGFβ3    

HTML PDF 收藏

A comprehensive analysis of immunoglobulin heavy chain genes in the Bactrian camel (

Zuoxiang LIANG,Tao WANG,Yi SUN,Wenlong YANG,Zhihong LIU,Jing FEI,Ying GUO,Qingwei MA,Qingjie PAN,Liming REN

《农业科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2015年 第2卷 第3期   页码 249-259 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2015056

摘要： Heavy chain only antibodies (HCAbs) represent a rare type of antibody that is devoid of light chains and the CH1 domain that have been reported in cartilaginous fish and camelids. By analyzing transcript data and genome sequences, we conducted a comprehensive analysis of Bactrian camel immunoglobulin heavy chain genes. Based on the transcript data, one gene, five genes, one gene and one gene were found. Additionally, the variable region of HCAbs (VHH) and the conventional antibodies (VH) sequences associated with the , and genes were amplified. Based on these genome sequences, seven , six , , , , , and genes and a portion of a gene were observed. Different Kozak sequences within different VH families were found in our analysis, and the variability index differed between the VHH3 and VH3 families. Phylogenetic analysis of the constant regions of the camelid immunoglobulin genes indicates that these genes appeared before the evolutionary divergence of Bactrian camels and dromedaries.

关键词： Bactrian camel     heavy-chain antibodies     VHH     γ3    

HTML PDF 收藏

Synthesis of copolymers of 3-acryloyloxymethyl-3′-methyloxetane and 3-(2-(2-(2-Methoxyethylenoxy)ethylenoxy)ethylenoxy)-3′-methyloxetane and their ionic conductivity properties

YE Lin, ZHAO Yumei, FENG Zengguo, BAI Ying, WU Feng

《化学科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2007年 第1卷 第4期   页码 343-348 doi: 10.1007/s11705-007-0062-0

摘要： An oxetane-derived monomer, 3-acryloyloxymethyl-3′-methyloxetane (AMO) was prepared from the reaction of 3-hydromethyl-3-methyloxetane with acryloyl chloride. The cationic ring-opening copolymerization of AMO with another oxetane-derived monomer, 3-(2-(2-(2-methoxyethylenoxy)ethylenoxy)ethylenoxy)-3′-methyloxetane (MEMO) was conducted in CHCl solution using BF3 ·OEt/1, 4-butanediol as a co-initiator. The resulting copolymers were characterized by FTIR, H NMR and Gel Permeation Chromatography (GPC) analyses, and it was found that the enchained ratio of AMO in the copolymers is far lower than its feed ratio. They were crosslinked via the radical polymerization of the vinyl group initiated by BPO after doping with lithium trifluoromethanesulfonimide (LiTFSI) to give rise to tough polymeric electrolyte films. The ionic conductivity was measured at varying content of AMO and different concentration of lithium salt LiTFSI by AC impedance, and a maximum ion conductivity of 1.44×10 S/cm at 30°C or 1.25×10 S/cm at 80°C was attained in the sample PAM 33 at the mole ratio of O : Li = 20. The DSC results indicated that decreases with the increase of the proportion of AMO in the copolymer, well consistent with the ion conductivity trend. The TGA (thermogravimetric analysis) measurement revealed that this kind of copolymer electrolytes is more thermostable than their liquid counterparts.

关键词： 4-butanediol     2-methoxyethylenoxy     consistent     oxetane-derived     copolymer    

HTML PDF 收藏

Heterologous expression of signal protein 14-3-3 in and the subsequent immune response in mice

ZHENG Meijuan, SHEN Jilong, LUO Qingli, XU Yuanhong

《医学前沿（英文）》 2008年 第2卷 第1期   页码 95-99 doi: 10.1007/s11684-008-0017-y

摘要： Schistosomiasis japonica, a zoonosis caused by , is endemic to the Philippines and China. Several vaccine candidates have been identified and tested in different animal models, but it is still unclear which will be optimal for testing in the field. Therefore, new antigens and strategies are necessary for vaccine development against schistosomiasis japonica. The Sj14-3-3 gene was amplified and subcloned into the expression vector pPICZ?-B and transformed into X-33 by electroporation. Three transformants were induced with methanol. The cultural supernatant was collected and tested by SDS-PAGE and Western blotting. The protein of rSj14-3-3 was prepared and purified and BALB/c mice were immunized which was followed by a challenging infection. The immuno-protection was then evaluated. The Sj14-3-3 gene was expressed and secreted into the medium and its molecular weight was about 35000 as determined by SDS-PAGE. Western blotting showed that the protein had a high specificity against mouse-anti-Sj14-3-3 monoclonal antibody and rSj14-3-3 had a promising immune reactivity. The results of the immuno-protective experiments revealed that the worm reduction was 26.0%, 32.2%, and 36.8%, respectively. The number of eggs in liver tissue was reduced by 36.8%, 43.2%, and 46.1%, respectively. The recombinant Sj14-3-3 of eukaryotic expression in was successfully harvested. The molecular vaccine of Sj14-3-3 could partially induce resistance to the infection with in BALB/c mice. The recombinant protein Sj14-3-3 has promising immunological potentials for further approach to the diagnosis and development of molecular vaccine.

关键词： development     challenging     rSj14-3-3     resistance     cultural supernatant    

HTML PDF 收藏

第四届高性能编译、计算和通信国际会议(HP3C 2020)

会议日期： 2020年03月12日

会议地点： 广东广州

主办单位： HP3C 2020

作为免疫疗法靶点的FOXP3及其辅因子 Review

Yasuhiro Nagai,Lian Lam,Mark I. Greene,Hongtao Zhang

《工程（英文）》 2019年 第5卷 第1期   页码 115-121 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2019.01.001

摘要：

叉头框蛋白P3（FOXP3）是调节性T细胞（Tregs）的一个主要调节因子，调节性T细胞是能抑制抗原特异性免疫反应的T 细胞亚群，在增强宿主耐受性和维持免疫平衡方面发挥着重要作用。众所周知，FOXP3 与多种蛋白质形成复合物，并能通过乙酰化、磷酸化、泛素化和甲基化等各种翻译后修饰（PTM）进行调节。因此，翻译后修饰可改变FOXP3 的稳定性及其调节基因表达的能力，并最终影响调节性T细胞活性。虽然FOXP3 自身并非理想的药物靶点，但脱乙酰酶、乙酰转移酶、激酶和其他可调节FOXP3 的翻译后修饰的酶均为调控FOXP3 和调节性T细胞活性的潜在靶点。但FOXP3 并非这些酶的唯一底物；因此，当使用相关抑制剂时，必须考虑是否存在有害的“FOXP3脱靶”副作用。

关键词： 调节性T细胞     叉头框蛋白P3（FOXP3）     翻译后修饰     自体免疫     癌症    

HTML PDF 收藏

Haploinsufficiency of Lipin3 leads to hypertriglyceridemia and obesity by disrupting the expression and

《医学前沿（英文）》 doi: 10.1007/s11684-023-1003-0

摘要： Lipin proteins including Lipin 1–3 act as transcriptional co-activators and phosphatidic acid phosphohydrolase enzymes, which play crucial roles in lipid metabolism. However, little is known about the function of Lipin3 in triglyceride (TG) metabolism. Here, we identified a novel mutation (NM_001301860: p.1835A>T/p.D612V) of Lipin3 in a large family with hypertriglyceridemia (HTG) and obesity through whole-exome sequencing and Sanger sequencing. Functional studies revealed that the novel variant altered the half-life and stability of the Lipin3 protein. Hence, we generated Lipin3 heterozygous knockout (Lipin3-heKO) mice and cultured primary hepatocytes to explore the pathophysiological roles of Lipin3 in TG metabolism. We found that Lipin3-heKO mice exhibited obvious obesity, HTG, and non-alcoholic fatty liver disorder. Mechanistic study demonstrated that the haploinsufficiency of Lipin3 in primary hepatocytes may induce the overexpression and abnormal distribution of Lipin1 in cytosol and nucleoplasm. The increased expression of Lipin1 in cytosol may contribute to TG anabolism, and the decreased Lipin1 in nucleoplasm can reduce PGC1α, further leading to mitochondrial dysfunction and reduced TG catabolism. Our study suggested that Lipin3 was a novel disease-causing gene inducing obesity and HTG. We also established a relationship between Lipin3 and mitochondrial dysfunction.

关键词： Lipin3     Lipin1     hypertriglyceridemia     obesity     mitochondrial dysfunction    

HTML PDF 收藏

关于3D打印技术在医学模具以及再生组织和器官方面的应用综述

Kan Wang, Chia-Che Ho, Chuck Zhang, Ben Wang

《工程（英文）》 2017年 第3卷 第5期   页码 653-662 doi: 10.1016/J.ENG.2017.05.013

摘要： 随着三维（3D）打印和3D 生物打印技术的快速发展，许多研究人员已经开始使用增材制造技术来生产具有多种功能的医学模具。本文综述了3D 打印和3D 生物打印技术在制作功能性医学模具和生物结构方面的应用。特别讨论了3D 打印功能性医学模具（即组织模拟医学模具、放射性医学模具和生理医学模具）及被用于再生组织和器官的3D 生物打印模具的制备（即混合模式支架材料、可转换支架和集成传感器）工艺、发展现状以及未来发展趋势

关键词： 3D打印     3D生物打印     医学模具     再生组织/器官     支架    

HTML PDF 收藏

ACSL5, a prognostic factor in acute myeloid leukemia, modulates the activity of Wnt/-catenin signaling by palmitoylation modification

《医学前沿（英文）》 2023年 第17卷 第4期   页码 685-698 doi: 10.1007/s11684-022-0942-1

摘要： Acyl-CoA synthetase long chain family member 5 (ACSL5), is a member of the acyl-CoA synthetases (ACSs) family that activates long chain fatty acids by catalyzing the synthesis of fatty acyl-CoAs. The dysregulation of ACSL5 has been reported in some cancers, such as glioma and colon cancers. However, little is known about the role of ACSL5 in acute myeloid leukemia (AML). We found that the expression of ACSL5 was higher in bone marrow cells from AML patients compared with that from healthy donors. ACSL5 level could serve as an independent prognostic predictor of the overall survival of AML patients. In AML cells, the ACSL5 knockdown inhibited cell growth both in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, the knockdown of ACSL5 suppressed the activation of the Wnt/β-catenin pathway by suppressing the palmitoylation modification of Wnt3a. Additionally, triacsin c, a pan-ACS family inhibitor, inhibited cell growth and robustly induced cell apoptosis when combined with ABT-199, the FDA approved BCL-2 inhibitor for AML therapy. Our results indicate that ACSL5 is a potential prognosis marker for AML and a promising pharmacological target for the treatment of molecularly stratified AML.

关键词： acute myeloid leukemia     acyl-CoA synthetase long chain family member 5     Wnt3a     palmitoylation     ABT-199    

HTML PDF 收藏

2020第四届环境与能源工程国际会议(IC3E 2020)

会议日期： 2020年03月12日

会议地点： 海南海口 三亚

主办单位： APISE

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Development of the expressed immunoglobulin μ chain repertoire during maturation of mice B cells

Jingwen LIANG,Yingfeng LUO,Yi SUN,Meng LEI,Bing ZHANG,Songnian HU,Yaofeng ZHAO

期刊论文

THE 4C APPROACH AS A WAY TO UNDERSTAND SPECIES INTERACTIONS DETERMINING INTERCROPPING PRODUCTIVITY

期刊论文

Expression and clinical implication of PRL-1 and PRL-3 in transitional cell carcinoma of bladder

Bin HAO, Changwei LIU, Huixiang LI

期刊论文

Autoimmune regulator regulates autophagy in THP-1 human monocytes

Liang SHI, Li-Hua HU, Yi-Rong LI

期刊论文

Genome-wide search for candidate genes determining vertebrae number in pigs

Longchao ZHANG, Jingwei YUE, Xin LIU, Jing LIANG, Kebin ZHAO, Hua YAN, Na LI, Lei PU, Yuebo ZHANG, Huibi SHI, Ligang WANG, Lixian WANG

期刊论文

A comprehensive analysis of immunoglobulin heavy chain genes in the Bactrian camel (

Zuoxiang LIANG,Tao WANG,Yi SUN,Wenlong YANG,Zhihong LIU,Jing FEI,Ying GUO,Qingwei MA,Qingjie PAN,Liming REN

期刊论文

虞晓含：中医话健康，食补改善免疫力（2020年3月1日）

2022年04月18日

会议视频

Synthesis of copolymers of 3-acryloyloxymethyl-3′-methyloxetane and 3-(2-(2-(2-Methoxyethylenoxy)ethylenoxy)ethylenoxy)-3′-methyloxetane and their ionic conductivity properties

YE Lin, ZHAO Yumei, FENG Zengguo, BAI Ying, WU Feng

期刊论文

Heterologous expression of signal protein 14-3-3 in and the subsequent immune response in mice

ZHENG Meijuan, SHEN Jilong, LUO Qingli, XU Yuanhong

期刊论文

第四届高性能编译、计算和通信国际会议(HP3C 2020)

2020年03月12日

会议信息

作为免疫疗法靶点的FOXP3及其辅因子

Yasuhiro Nagai,Lian Lam,Mark I. Greene,Hongtao Zhang

期刊论文

Haploinsufficiency of Lipin3 leads to hypertriglyceridemia and obesity by disrupting the expression and

期刊论文

关于3D打印技术在医学模具以及再生组织和器官方面的应用综述

Kan Wang, Chia-Che Ho, Chuck Zhang, Ben Wang

期刊论文

ACSL5, a prognostic factor in acute myeloid leukemia, modulates the activity of Wnt/-catenin signaling by palmitoylation modification

期刊论文

2020第四届环境与能源工程国际会议(IC3E 2020)

2020年03月12日

会议信息